Investment framework and opportunities in Russia
Procedures Relative to Foreign Investment
- Freedom of Establishment
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Usually guaranteed.
Investment in certain domains which might affect national security may be limited.
- Acquisition of Holdings
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The majority acquisition of holdings in the capital of a local company is authorised in Russia.
- Obligation to Declare
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Russia’s basic legal framework governing investment includes
- Law 160-FZ, July 9, 1999, “On Foreign Investment in the Russian Federation;”
- Law No. 39-FZ, February 25, 1999, “On Investment Activity in the Russian Federation in the Form of Capital Investment;”
- Law No. 57-FZ, April 29, 2008, “Foreign Investments in Companies Having Strategic Importance for State Security and Defense;”
- Law of the RSFSR No. 1488-1, June 26, 1991, “On Investment Activity in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR).”
- Competent Organisation For the Declaration
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Bank of Russia
- Requests For Specific Authorisations
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Russia’s Commission on Control of Foreign Investment (Commission) was established in 2008 to monitor foreign investment in strategic sectors, such as natural resources, energy, transport, communications, defence industry. A law “On Mass Media,” took effect in 2015 which restricts foreign ownership of any Russian media company to 20 percent.
Find out more about Investment Service Providers in Russia on GlobalTrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Service Providers.
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Latest Update: June 2022