Work conditions in Austria
The Active Population in Figures
|
2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
Labour Force |
4,601,213 | 4,622,075 | 4,572,356 |
Source:
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database
|
2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
Total activity rate |
76.33% | 76.63% | 76.86% |
Men activity rate |
80.83% | 81.34% | 81.47% |
Women activity rate |
71.77% | 71.86% | 72.18% |
Source:
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT database
Working Conditions
- Legal Weekly Duration
-
40 hours
- Retirement Age
-
60 for women and 65 for men.
- Working Contracts
-
The employment contracts in Austria are regulated by the Employment Contract Law. However terms & types of such contracts are governed by the collective bargaining agreements ("Kollektivvertrag"). A non-EU person needs to obtain a work-permit before entering into an employment contract.
- Labour Laws
-
Consult Doing Business Website, to obtain a summary of the labor regulations that apply to local entreprises.
Cost of Labour
- Minimum Wage
-
No official minimun wage. Under a collective bargaining agreement, to which 80% of the workforce belong, the minimum wage is EUR 1,500 per month.
- Average Wage
-
According to the OECD, the gross average wage is USD 53,132 per year in 2020.
- Social Contributions
-
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employers: Pension insurance: 12.55%
Accident insurance: 1.20%
Health insurance: 3.78%
Unemployment insurance: 3%
Miscellaneus: 0.70%
Family burdens equalisation levy: 3.9%
Chamber of commerce contribution: between 0.34% and 0.42%
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employees: Pension insurance: 10.25%
Health insurance: 3.87%
Unemployment insurance: 3%
Miscellaneous: 1%
Social Partners
- Employer Associations
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SEAANZ - Small Enterprise Association of Australia and New Zealand
- Social Dialogue and Involvement of Social Partners
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No major strikes have occurred since 2005. The law allows workers to form and join unions. Collective bargaining is protected in law and is freely practiced. Nearly 80% of the labour force works under a collective bargaining agreement. There are nearly nine national unions, which are part of the Austrian Trade Union Federation (OGB).
- Labour Unions
-
- Unionisation Rate
-
32% in the year 2015.
- Labour Regulation Bodies
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Latest Update: November 2024